Air Quality Working Group
Domestic Emissions
Smoke Control Areas
Smoke control orders prevent burning of unauthorised fuels on open fires inside homes. Most Local Authorities have already introduced smoke control areas, in built up areas of the conurbation.
Information on bonfires
Burning waste produces smoke that contains a range of pollutants. The smoke can have damaging health effects especially for people with breathing difficulties and increase background levels of air pollution. The smoke is likely to be a nuisance to neighbours, preventing them from enjoying their gardens, opening windows or hanging out washing. In 2005 the Greater Manchester local authorities are conducting a campaign to stop people burning domestic refuse and to encourage more sustainable options such as composting and recycling.
Energy Efficiency Measures/Schemes
The Home Energy Conservation Act 1995 (HECA) required local authorities to reduce energy use in domestic premises. The government has set a target of a 30% improvement in domestic energy efficiency (as compared to 1996 levels) over 15 years.
To help meet this target the Greater Manchester authorities are planning and implementing HECA strategies, which aim to significantly improve the energy efficiency of the residential properties in their area. Improved energy efficiency in homes reduces the need to burn fuel which in turn reduces emissions
Actions include:
- Installing energy efficiency measures in local authority housing;
- Promoting improved energy efficiency in privately owned housing using measures such as grants, low cost loans and discount schemes for the installation of insulation products and improved heating systems and controls; and
- Changing the behaviour of residents by education and awareness raising;
- Promoting the use of energy efficient appliances. Energy efficient appliances use less energy and save money in the long run and are identified with an Energy Efficiency Recommended and the EU energy label. The labeling indicates how energy effective a product is as well as explaining its energy consumption.
